The Renowned Filmmaker on His Monumental War of Independence Project: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’

The veteran filmmaker has evolved into more than a filmmaker; he is a brand, an unparalleled production entity. When he has documentary series premiering on the PBS network, all desire an interview.

The filmmaker completed “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he remarks, approaching the conclusion of his marathon promotional journey featuring 40 cities, numerous film showings plus countless media sessions. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”

Thankfully Burns possesses boundless energy, as expressive in conversation as he is productive during post-production. At seventy-two has gone everywhere from Monticello to mainstream media outlets to promote a career-defining series: this historical epic, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that consumed a substantial portion of his recent years and premiered recently on PBS.

Timeless Filmmaking Method

Comparable to methodical preparation in an age of fast food, this documentary series proudly conventional, more redolent of traditional war documentaries than the era of streaming docs new media formats.

For the documentarian, whose professional life chronicling strands of US history including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, the revolutionary period transcends ordinary historical coverage but essential. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: we won’t work on a more important film Burns contemplates from his New York base.

Massive Research Effort

Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward referenced countless written sources plus archival documents. Numerous scholars, representing diverse viewpoints, contributed scholarly insights in conjunction with distinguished researchers from a range of other fields including slavery, Native American history and imperial studies.

Signature Documentary Style

The documentary’s methodology will appear similar to fans of historical documentaries. Its distinctive style featured slow pans and zooms over historical images, generous use of period music and actors reading diaries, letters and speeches.

This period represented Burns established his reputation; a generation later, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he can apparently summon virtually any performer. Collaborating with the filmmaker during a recent appearance, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”

All-Star Cast

The lengthy creation process also helped regarding scheduling. Recordings took place in recording spaces, on location using online technology, an approach adopted during the pandemic. Burns recounts working with Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window during his travels to voice his character portraying the founding father then continuing to subsequent commitments.

The cast includes multiple distinguished artists, established Hollywood talent, diverse creative professionals, multiple generations of actors, celebrated film and stage performers, international acting community, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, plus additional notable names.

Burns adds: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their contributions are remarkable. Selection wasn’t based on fame. I became frustrated when someone asked, regarding the famous participants. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they vitalize these narratives.”

Nuanced Narrative

Still, the lack of surviving participants, modern media forced Burns and his team to depend substantially on primary texts, weaving together the first-person voices of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This methodology permitted to introduce audiences not only to the “bold-faced names” of the founders along with multiple essential to the narrative, numerous individuals never even had a portrait painted.

The filmmaker also explored his individual interest for territorial understanding. “Maps fascinate me,” he observes, “with greater cartographic content in this project compared to previous works I’ve done combined.”

Worldwide Consequences

Filmmakers captured footage at nearly a hundred historical locations in various American regions and in London to preserve geographical atmosphere and collaborated substantially with historical interpreters. All these elements combine to depict events more bloody, multifaceted and world-changing than the one taught in schools.

The film maintains, was no mere parochial quarrel concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Conversely, the project presents a brutal conflict that ultimately drew in numerous countries and improbably came to embody described as “the noble aspirations of humankind”.

Brother Against Brother

Initial complaints and protests directed toward Britain by colonial residents in 13 fractious colonies rapidly became a vicious internal war, setting brother against brother and creating local enmities. During the second installment, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The primary misunderstanding concerning independence struggle is that it was something a unifying experience for colonists. This ignores the truth that Americans fought each other.”

Historical Complexity

For him, the independence account that “typically is overwhelmed by emotionalism and idealization and is incredibly superficial and doesn’t have the respect for what actually took place, every individual involved and the widespread bloodshed.”

The historian argues, an uprising that declared the revolutionary principle of inherent human rights; a brutal civil war, dividing revolutionaries and royalists; plus an international conflict, another installment in a sequence of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for the “prize of North America”.

Unpredictable Historical Moments

Burns also wanted {to rediscover the

Gregory Kramer
Gregory Kramer

A passionate storyteller with a knack for weaving imaginative tales that captivate and inspire audiences worldwide.